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Travelling with your dog or cat between Europe and Morocco: the return trap

The real obstacle is not entering Morocco, it is coming back. Since Morocco is not a listed country under Regulation (EU) 576/2013, the return requires a rabies titration test. Done before departure it solves the problem. Done in Morocco it costs three months of waiting.

Last updated: August 2026 · Written and verified by the LesMRE editorial team

🕐 8 min read📋 7 stepsVerified content 2026

Taking your dog or cat to Morocco for the summer means two files, not one. The first is for entering Morocco. The second, often discovered too late, is for coming back into the European Union. It is that second point that catches families out. Morocco is not among the third countries listed in Annex II of Regulation (EU) 576/2013. Returning to the European Union is therefore subject to a rabies antibody titration test, a blood test carried out at least 30 days after the rabies vaccination, and its result governs whether the animal may travel. The good news is that a titration test carried out in the Union before departure remains valid on return, as long as the vaccination cover has not been changed during the stay. Doing that blood test before leaving, rather than in a rush in Morocco, changes everything.

Costs & fees

Microchip identificationvaries by country and vetDone once, it remains valid for the animal's whole life.
Rabies vaccinationvaries by country and vetTo be renewed according to the validity stated for the vaccine used.
Rabies titration test at an approved laboratoryvaries, ask your vetThe most commonly forgotten expense. Carried out in the Union before departure, it remains valid on return as long as vaccination cover is unchanged.
Official health certificateOfficial source unavailableIssued by the official veterinarian in the country of origin, pricing varies by country.
Animal transport, ferry or planevaries by carrier and animal sizeTo be confirmed with the carrier at the time of booking.

Timeline

at the latest before vaccination
Microchip identificationThe order is fixed, the chip always comes first.
at least 30 days before departure
Rabies vaccinationAnd at least 30 days before the titration test.
at least 30 days after vaccination
Rabies titration testTo be done in the European Union before departure to avoid the three-month wait on return.
within the 24 hours before departure
Official health certificateSigned by an official veterinarian, on the ONSSA template matching the country of origin.
1

Have the animal identified with a microchip

Permanent identification comes before everything else. It must be in place before the rabies vaccination, otherwise the vaccination cannot be linked to the animal and will have to be done again.

⚠️ Warning: A chip fitted after the vaccine breaks the sequence. Order matters: chip first, vaccine second.

2

Vaccinate against rabies at least 30 days before departure

Rabies vaccination is mandatory and must be valid. It must be done early enough, at least 30 days before departure, to be recognised and to allow the titration test.

💡 Tip: A booster given on time, with no gap in cover, preserves the validity already acquired. A gap means starting from scratch.

3

Do the rabies titration test BEFORE leaving the European Union

This is the decisive step. The titration test is a blood test carried out at least 30 days after vaccination and analysed by an approved laboratory. Done in the Union before departure and recorded in the animal's passport, it removes the three-month waiting period on return. If the titration is done in Morocco, or if a rabies booster is given there during the stay, the passport alone is no longer enough on return.

⚠️ Warning: This is the most expensive mistake. A titration test carried out in Morocco means waiting three months before returning to the European Union with the animal.

4

Obtain the health certificate on the correct ONSSA template

Entry into Morocco requires an official health certificate issued by an official veterinarian in the country of origin. ONSSA publishes a different certificate template depending on origin: a dedicated one for the European Union, others for third countries. In France, this certificate is issued by the departmental veterinary services.

⚠️ Warning: A certificate filled in on the wrong template is refused on arrival. The vet must use the one matching the country of departure.

5

Have the certificate signed within the 24-hour window

The health certificate must be signed shortly before departure, within the preceding 24 hours. A certificate signed a week earlier is no longer admissible.

💡 Tip: Book the vet appointment the day before departure, allowing for official services' closing days.

6

Choose between ferry and plane with full knowledge

On a ferry, the animal can often stay in the vehicle during the crossing, with water available, which keeps its bearings. By air, cabin and hold rules vary from one airline to another, with weight limits and refusal periods linked to high temperatures.

💡 Tip: Transport conditions are checked with the carrier before booking, not after.

7

Present the animal for veterinary control on arrival

On arrival in Morocco, the animal is presented to the veterinary inspection at the entry point and declared to customs. The documents must be to hand, not at the bottom of a suitcase in the boot.

💡 Tip: Keep a set of copies separate from the originals, in another bag.

In depth

Why Morocco means a titration test on return

The European regulation splits third countries into two categories. Those listed in Annex II benefit from lighter formalities. Morocco is not among them, which places the return of an animal under the regime for unlisted countries: mandatory rabies titration, carried out at least 30 days after vaccination, at an approved laboratory.

That classification says nothing about the quality of veterinary care in Morocco, it reflects an administrative status regarding rabies. The consequence is purely practical, but it weighs heavily on a family that discovers the rule the day before flying home.

The European passport, its strength and its limit

An animal with a European passport completed before departure, whose titration was carried out in the Union and whose vaccination cover has not changed during the stay, returns on the passport alone. That is the simplest route.

Two actions break that simplicity: doing the titration in Morocco, or giving a rabies booster there. In both cases, the passport alone is no longer enough.

Extended stays and permanent moves

An animal staying in Morocco permanently is not bound by the same constraints as one making a round trip, since the question of returning to the Union no longer arises. That is a useful distinction for Moroccans moving home for good with their pet.

What LesMRE does not do

This guide describes a regulatory framework. It does not replace the official veterinarian, the only person authorised to issue and sign the certificate, nor the veterinary services at the entry point, the only judges of whether the file complies on arrival.

❌ Common mistakes to avoid

  • Doing the rabies titration test in Morocco. Done there, it triggers a three-month wait before returning to the European Union.
  • Fitting the microchip after vaccination. The sequence is fixed and the vaccination will have to be repeated.
  • Giving a rabies booster during the stay in Morocco. The European passport alone is then no longer enough on return.
  • Using an ONSSA certificate template that does not match the country of departure. The certificate is refused on arrival.
  • Having the health certificate signed too early. It must be signed within the 24 hours before departure.
  • Booking transport before checking the carrier's rules. Weight limits, cabin rules and refusals during hot weather vary widely.
  • Packing the documents in checked luggage or in the boot. They are asked for at the control point, not afterwards.

🔗 Official links and resources

❓ Frequently asked questions

Is the rabies titration test mandatory to go to Morocco?

It is not required to enter Morocco, but it is required to return to the European Union, because Morocco is not among the third countries listed in Annex II of Regulation (EU) 576/2013. That is why it must be done before leaving.

I had the titration done in Morocco, what happens?

The European passport alone is no longer enough on return. A titration carried out outside the Union means waiting three months before returning with the animal. That is why this blood test is done before departure.

In what order should the chip and the vaccine be done?

Chip first, vaccine second. A vaccination given before identification cannot be linked to the animal and will have to be repeated, which shifts the whole timeline, titration included.

Is the health certificate the same for every country of departure?

No. ONSSA publishes a template per origin, with a dedicated one for the European Union and others for third countries. The official veterinarian must use the one matching the country of departure, otherwise the certificate is refused on arrival.

How long before departure must the certificate be signed?

Within the 24 hours before departure. A certificate signed several days in advance is no longer admissible, so the vet appointment must be booked allowing for official services' closing days.

Ferry or plane, which is simpler for the animal?

On a ferry, the animal can often stay in the vehicle during the crossing, with water available. By air, cabin and hold rules vary from one carrier to another, with weight limits and possible refusals during hot weather. Conditions should be checked with the carrier before booking.

What if the animal stays in Morocco permanently?

The titration requirement concerns the return to the European Union. An animal settling permanently in Morocco is therefore not subject to it, only the entry formalities still apply.

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